Double Descent
Double descent affilates an individual with a group of kin who are related to him/her at the same time through both his/her father and mother including only the patrilineal kin of her/his father and the matrilineal kin of her/his mother.
A double descent system is thus a discrete combination of unilineal affiliation. The people in the double descent system use patrilineal descent for certain purposes and matrilineal descent for certain other purposes.The Ashanti tribe of West Coast Africa and the Yako tribe of Nigeria have double descent systems.
Among the Ashanti the matriline determines residence and it is the matrilineal group which is the land-owning unit.The political organization also had its roots here.On the other hand for the people it is the patri line which is the source if their spirit or soul.This is where the religious organization has its base. Thus while the matrilineal group is concerned with the secular space the patrilineal group is concerned with the religious sphere.
Bilateral Descent
Another complex structure is bilateral descent.In societies where kinship is determined on the basis of father and mother,it is known as bilateral descent.In a very few societies bilateral descent is prevalent.Descent normally does not go beyond 5-6 generations.When descent is traced not directly then such a kinship is known as collateral kinship and the members of such family are known as collateral kins.
Thursday, December 22, 2011
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
Labels
Aboriginal
(1)
Acheulian tool
(1)
Age-Groups
(1)
Alliance
(1)
Animatism
(1)
anthropology
(1)
Anthropology of Art
(1)
Ashrama system
(1)
Associations
(1)
Attributes of Culture
(1)
autochthony
(1)
avoidance
(1)
Basics
(1)
bio ethics
(1)
biological adaptation
(1)
Birsa Movement
(1)
Bongaism
(1)
branches of anthropology
(1)
Bride Wealth
(1)
Cargo Cults
(1)
Castes among Muslims
(1)
Catholics
(1)
civilization
(1)
Clifford Geertz
(2)
Cognitive Anthropology
(1)
Compadrazgo
(1)
Cope's law
(1)
Cross Cousin
(1)
cultural anthrology
(1)
Cultural Borrowings
(1)
cultural citizenship
(1)
Cultural Ecology
(1)
Cultural imperialism
(1)
Cultural Materialism
(1)
cultural rights
(1)
culture
(2)
Culture and Motive
(1)
Darwinism
(1)
Demographic Transition
(1)
Derek Freeman
(1)
descent
(2)
Deviance
(1)
Diffusionism
(1)
DNA
(1)
DNA Technology
(1)
dollo's law
(1)
Dormitories
(1)
Dowry
(1)
Durkheim
(1)
Early Human Ancestors
(1)
Eco System Concept
(1)
Ecological Anthropology
(1)
Edward Sapir
(1)
emic/etic
(1)
Endogamy
(1)
Environment
(1)
Eskimo System of Kinship
(1)
Ethnicity
(1)
Ethnocentric
(1)
ethnoecology
(1)
Ethnographic Monographs
(1)
ethnography
(1)
Evans Pritchard
(2)
Evolutionism
(1)
Exogamy
(1)
Extended family
(1)
family
(2)
Female Genital Mutilation
(1)
Feminism
(1)
field studies
(1)
fieldwork
(1)
Flake Culture
(1)
folklore
(1)
fossil
(1)
Functional Theories on Primitive Religion
(1)
Gause's law
(1)
gender bias
(1)
Gender expectations
(1)
Generalized Exchange
(1)
Genetic Adaptation
(1)
Genetic Change
(1)
Genetic Screening
(1)
Genetics
(1)
Genetics and its Relevance to Physical Anthropology
(1)
George Peter Murdock
(1)
Hardy-Weinberg Law of Equilibrium
(1)
Hawaiian System of Kinship
(1)
Hominids
(1)
Homo Erectus
(1)
Homo Habilis
(1)
Homo Hierarchies
(1)
honor killing
(1)
Human Evolution
(1)
human rights
(1)
Incest prohibition
(1)
Independent Invention
(1)
indian anthropology
(1)
Indigenous People
(1)
Indus Valley Civilization
(1)
Intellectual Property Rights
(1)
Iroquois System of Kinship
(1)
J.C Frazer
(1)
jajmani system
(1)
Jean Baudrillard
(1)
Jean Dreze
(1)
Joint Family
(1)
Joking Relationship
(1)
Julian Steward
(1)
kin
(1)
Kin Behaviour
(1)
kindred
(1)
law
(1)
Leslie White
(1)
Levirate
(1)
Lucy Mair
(1)
magic science
(1)
Mandelbaum
(1)
Marcel Mauss
(1)
Marett
(1)
Margaret Mead
(1)
Marxism and Anthropology
(1)
Mendelian Principle
(1)
Michel Foucault
(1)
Microliths
(1)
Middle Palaeolithic Culture
(1)
Migration and tribal communities
(1)
modernization
(1)
multiculturalism
(1)
Mysore
(1)
myth
(1)
Nadel
(1)
Neanderthal Man
(1)
Non Unilineal or Cognatic Systems
(1)
Notes and Queries
(1)
Nuclear Family
(1)
Nuer
(1)
Organic evolution
(2)
origin of state
(1)
origins
(1)
Oscar Lewis
(1)
Paleo River
(1)
Parallel Cousin
(1)
Participatory Rapid Assessment
(1)
Patterns of Culture
(1)
Pedigree Analysis
(1)
Polyandry
(1)
Polygyny
(1)
Population Genetics
(1)
Pre-history
(1)
PreHarrapan settlements
(1)
primitive
(1)
profane
(1)
Proto- history
(1)
Purushartha
(1)
Race
(2)
racism
(1)
Radcliffe-Brown
(1)
Recombinant DNA Technology
(1)
Reflexivity
(1)
Reinventing Anthropology
(1)
Religion
(2)
Religion and science
(1)
religious beliefs
(1)
research
(1)
Restricted Exchange
(1)
Rhina
(1)
rig vedic society
(1)
Robert Redfield
(1)
Rules of Residence
(1)
Ruth Benedict
(3)
sacred
(1)
Sacred Complex
(1)
Sacrifice
(1)
San hunter-gatherers
(1)
sanction
(1)
Scheduled Areas
(1)
scope of anthropology
(1)
Secret Societies
(1)
sex-gender
(1)
Sir James George Frazer
(1)
Social Institutions
(1)
Social Network
(1)
Social-Psychological Perspectives
(1)
society
(1)
sorcery
(1)
Sororate
(1)
state
(1)
Status
(1)
Status of women in tribal society
(1)
Stebbins
(1)
stone age communities
(1)
stone tools
(1)
Style of Life
(1)
symbolic culture
(1)
Symbolism
(1)
Syncretism
(1)
Synthetic Perspectives
(1)
Taboo
(1)
Teknonymy
(1)
terraces
(1)
Textual Approach and Contextual Approach
(1)
The Golden Bough
(1)
Thomas Malthus
(1)
tobacco
(1)
Totem
(1)
Trade and Barter
(1)
Tradition
(1)
Transactionalism
(1)
Tribal Religion
(1)
Tribal Sub plan
(1)
tribe
(1)
Upper Palaeolithic
(1)
Upper Palaeolithic Period
(1)
urban revolution
(1)
Urbanization
(1)
witchcraft
(1)
world's population 2012
(1)
Popular Posts
-
Anthropologist George Murdock (1945) distinguished between cultural universals and particulars. Cultural universals are those things tha...
-
In all the cultures and societies marriage is not entirely of free choice because the institution of marriage is socially derived and social...
-
Bride wealth is a form of marriage exchange involving giving cash or goods by the bridegroom's kin to the bride's kin to settle a m...
-
The theory of Purushartha is concerned with understanding the conduct of affairs of an individual in relation to family and society.The four...
-
This summary is not available. Please click here to view the post.
Blog Archive
-
▼
2011
(18)
-
▼
December
(18)
- Bilinear Kin Groups
- Complex Unilineal Structures
- Types of Unilineal Descent Groups
- Simple Unilineal Structure
- Political Aspect of Kinship
- Descent
- Rules of Exogamy and Endogamy
- Incest Prohbition
- Concept of Kinship
- Some laws related to Evolutionary Biology
- Modern Synthetic Theory of Evolution
- Organic Evolution
- New Stone Age
- Culture in Prehistoric Ages
- Basic Tool making traditions
- Human Evolution
- Changes in Religion
- Animatism
-
▼
December
(18)
No comments:
Post a Comment